Shih Tzus are known for their affectionate and companion-oriented nature. They thrive on human interaction and love being around their owners. Because of this, many owners wonder: Can a Shih Tzu be left alone? The answer is yes, but with the right training and preparation.
Since Shih Tzus are prone to separation anxiety, it’s important to gradually teach them to be independent so they feel safe and comfortable when alone. In this guide, we’ll cover how long a Shih Tzu can stay alone, signs of separation anxiety, and effective strategies to help them handle solitude.
Can a Shih Tzu Stay Alone for Long Periods?
Shih Tzus can be left alone, but they should not be left alone for extended periods without proper training. Their tolerance for solitude depends on age, personality, and training.
- Puppies (Under 6 Months) → No more than 2-3 hours alone.
- Adults (1-8 Years) → Can stay alone for 4-6 hours with proper training.
- Senior Dogs (8+ Years) → Around 4 hours, as older dogs may need more potty breaks.
Leaving a Shih Tzu alone for too long without preparation can lead to stress, destructive behavior, and anxiety-related issues.
Signs That Your Shih Tzu Has Separation Anxiety
Shih Tzus are affectionate dogs, and if they develop separation anxiety, they may exhibit stress-related behaviors when left alone.
🚨 Signs of Separation Anxiety:
- Excessive barking or whining when alone.
- Destructive chewing (furniture, shoes, doors).
- Pacing or restless behavior before you leave.
- Accidents inside the house despite being potty trained.
- Drooling or panting excessively when alone.
- Clingy behavior (following you everywhere before leaving).
If your Shih Tzu shows multiple signs of separation anxiety, you’ll need to gradually train them to feel comfortable being alone.
How to Train Your Shih Tzu to Stay Alone
1. Start with Short Absences
If your Shih Tzu is not used to being alone, start with short absences and gradually increase the time.
- Leave for 5-10 minutes and return without making a big fuss.
- Gradually increase the duration to 30 minutes, then 1 hour, then longer periods.
- Keep arrivals and departures calm and low-energy to avoid making separation dramatic.
2. Create a Safe and Comfortable Space
Provide a comfortable, secure area where your Shih Tzu can relax when alone.
✅ A cozy dog bed or crate for security.
✅ Interactive toys to keep them occupied.
✅ A water bowl and pee pad (if needed for longer durations).
✅ Soft background noise (TV, radio, or white noise machine).
3. Use Interactive Toys and Treats
Leaving puzzle toys or treat-dispensing toys helps keep your Shih Tzu mentally engaged.
🔹 KONG toys filled with treats or peanut butter.
🔹 Snuffle mats for mental stimulation.
🔹 Chew toys to prevent boredom.
This makes alone time positive and rewarding.
4. Avoid Making Departures Dramatic
If you hug, kiss, or talk too much before leaving, your Shih Tzu may become more anxious. Instead:
- Ignore your dog for 5-10 minutes before leaving.
- Leave calmly without saying goodbye.
- When returning, wait a few minutes before greeting them to keep emotions balanced.
5. Establish a Routine
Dogs thrive on routine. Try to leave and return at the same time each day so your Shih Tzu knows what to expect.
- Set regular feeding and potty break times.
- Stick to a consistent walking schedule.
- Keep playtime and relaxation periods predictable.
6. Teach Independence with Training Exercises
To build confidence, encourage independent activities even when you’re home.
- Have your dog play in another room while you relax elsewhere.
- Give them a treat or toy and walk away for short periods.
- Practice “stay” commands while moving further away over time.
This helps them learn to enjoy their own space.
7. Try Calming Aids If Needed
If your Shih Tzu struggles with anxiety, you can try:
🌿 Calming treats or supplements (made with chamomile or CBD for dogs).
🦺 Anxiety wraps or vests (like the ThunderShirt).
🎵 Soft background noise (calm music or white noise).
These help create a relaxing environment for your dog.
8. Hire a Dog Walker or Pet Sitter
If you work long hours, consider hiring a dog walker or asking a friend or family member to check in.
💡 A dog daycare is another great option for social dogs who don’t like being alone for too long.
Mistakes to Avoid When Leaving a Shih Tzu Alone
❌ Leaving them alone too suddenly – Always gradually increase alone time to help them adjust.
❌ Punishing them for anxious behavior – This will only make anxiety worse.
❌ Overexciting goodbyes and reunions – Keep greetings calm and low-energy.
❌ Not providing enough mental stimulation – Bored dogs are more likely to bark and become anxious.
What If My Shih Tzu Never Learns to Stay Alone?
If your Shih Tzu still experiences severe anxiety despite training, consider working with a professional dog trainer or behaviorist.
🚨 Extreme cases of separation anxiety may require a vet consultation to explore behavioral therapy or medical support.
Final Thoughts
While Shih Tzus love companionship, they can learn to be alone with the right training, routine, and preparation. By introducing short absences, creating a secure environment, and using interactive toys, you can help your dog feel safe and comfortable when alone.
A well-trained Shih Tzu will enjoy alone time without stress, making life easier for both you and your furry friend!